BGC SenegalExpand your english vocabulary by learning different suffixes! Suffixes are endings added to words to change⢠their meaning. âHere are a few:
-ize: To cause or make âsomething become â˘something. For example: democratize (toâ establish a democratic âgovernment).
-tion:⣠To indicate the result of an action. For example: revolution (the overthrow of⣠a government).
-able: To indicate something is â¤capable of being done. For example: measurable (able to be measured).
-ly: To indicate â¤something is done in aâ certain way. For example: slowly (done âin a slow way).
-ment: Toâ indicate something is done or has been done. For example: assignment â¤(given as a task).
Add these âsuffixes âto your listâ of skills andâ youâll discover aâ world of new âwords! Improve Your Vocabulary With Suffixes
As a non-native English speaker, expanding your vocabulary âŁis a vital skillâ whenâ it comes to improving your overall language proficiency. One âeffective way to enhance⣠your⣠word knowledge is by utilizing suffixes. Suffixes areâ letters â¤or groups⢠of letters that are attached to the end ofâ base words, fundamentally altering their meanings or functions.⢠By understanding and incorporatingâ suffixes into your vocabulary practice, you can discover a whole ânew range ofâ words and expressâ yourself⣠more fluently.
Here are several common suffixesâ and their meanings:
1. -ly: This suffix is commonly used â¤to transform adjectives âinto adverbs. â˘For instance,â the adjective “quick” â˘becomes “quickly” when the -ly suffix is added. By grasping â˘this suffix, youâ expand your ability to describe actions and âstates with â˘more precision.
2. -able / -ible: âTheseâ suffixes are often used to form âadjectives from verbs, indicating the possibility or capability of something. âFor example, “read” becomes “readable” or “visible” becomes “invisible.” Learning these suffixes allows you to describe âvarious qualities⢠or characteristics of objects or events.
3. -ness:⢠When addedâ to an adjective, this suffix createsâ a noun that represents a state or quality. For instance, the adjective “kind” âŁbecomes â”kindness”â when⣠the âŁ-ness âsuffix is added. By â˘using this suffix, you âŁcan express âŁabstract ideas and emotions more effectively.
4. -ment: This suffix transforms a verb into a noun, conveying the act âŁor result of the âverb. For⣠example, “develop” becomes “development.” By âunderstanding this suffix, you can âbetter discuss processes, actions, or events.
5. -er / -or: These suffixes are addedâ to â¤verbs to form nouns indicating the doer ofâ an âaction or⢠someone who performs a specific role.â For instance, “teach” becomes “teacher” or “invent” becomes “inventor.” By mastering âthese suffixes, you can identify and label professions, occupations, or individuals with greater ease.
6. -ful / -less: These versatile suffixes⣠are used to form adjectives that express theâ presence or absence of something. “Joyful” indicates the presence of⢠joy, while “careless” suggests the absence of care. This â¤knowledge helps you describe situations, objects, or people more precisely.
7. -ize / -ise: These suffixes are used to âform verbs from nouns or adjectives, meaning “to make” or “toâ become.” For example, “popular” becomes “popularize.” Understanding and applying these suffixes widens your ability to express actions or processes.
By familiarizing yourself with these commonâ suffixes and⤠consciously incorporating them into your vocabulary practice, you can enhance your word choices and express yourself more accurately and dynamically in English. Active engagement with suffixes will not only support your vocabulary development but alsoâ provide a âdeeper understanding of how words are formed in the âEnglishâ language. So take the initiative to explore these suffixes, and open the door to a richer and more nuanced English vocabulary.
This article has focused on suffixes, and how adding⢠them to your vocabulary can helpâ you to enrichâ your lexicon. Take your time to become familiar with these suffixes, as they can greatly improve your⢠command of the language. Investing in your vocabulary will pay off with every new word you learn – and each âsuffix you study may serve as a gateway to an entirely new worldâ of knowledge.